题目描述

形如2P-1的素数称为麦森数，这时P一定也是个素数。但反过来不一定，即如果P是个素数，2P-1不一定也是素数。到1998年底，人们已找到了37个麦森数。最大的一个是P=3021377，它有909526位。麦森数有许多重要应用，它与完全数密切相关。　　任务：从文件中输入P（1000<P<3100000），计算2P-1的位数和最后500位数字（用十进制高精度数表示） 输入格式 　　文件中只包含一个整数P（1000<P<3100000） 输出格式 　　第一行：十进制高精度数2P-1的位数。　　第2-11行：十进制高精度数2P-1的最后500位数字。（每行输出50位，共输出10行，不足500位时高位补0）　　不必验证2P-1与P是否为素数。 样例输入 1279 样例输出 38600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010407932194664399081925240327364085538615262247266704805319112350403608059673360298012239441732324184842421613954281007791383566248323464908139906605677320762924129509389220345773183349661583550472959420547689811211693677147548478866962501384438260291732348885311160828538416585028255604666224831890918801847068222203140521026698435488732958028878050869736186900714720710555703168729087

输入格式

文件中只包含一个整数P（1000<P<3100000） 输出格式 　　第一行：十进制高精度数2P-1的位数。　　第2-11行：十进制高精度数2P-1的最后500位数字。（每行输出50位，共输出10行，不足500位时高位补0）　　不必验证2P-1与P是否为素数。 样例输入 1279 样例输出 38600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010407932194664399081925240327364085538615262247266704805319112350403608059673360298012239441732324184842421613954281007791383566248323464908139906605677320762924129509389220345773183349661583550472959420547689811211693677147548478866962501384438260291732348885311160828538416585028255604666224831890918801847068222203140521026698435488732958028878050869736186900714720710555703168729087

输出格式

第一行：十进制高精度数2P-1的位数。　　第2-11行：十进制高精度数2P-1的最后500位数字。（每行输出50位，共输出10行，不足500位时高位补0）　　不必验证2P-1与P是否为素数。 样例输入 1279 样例输出 38600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010407932194664399081925240327364085538615262247266704805319112350403608059673360298012239441732324184842421613954281007791383566248323464908139906605677320762924129509389220345773183349661583550472959420547689811211693677147548478866962501384438260291732348885311160828538416585028255604666224831890918801847068222203140521026698435488732958028878050869736186900714720710555703168729087

1279
样例输出
38600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010407932194664399081925240327364085538615262247266704805319112350403608059673360298012239441732324184842421613954281007791383566248323464908139906605677320762924129509389220345773183349661583550472959420547689811211693677147548478866962501384438260291732348885311160828538416585028255604666224831890918801847068222203140521026698435488732958028878050869736186900714720710555703168729087

38600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010407932194664399081925240327364085538615262247266704805319112350403608059673360298012239441732324184842421613954281007791383566248323464908139906605677320762924129509389220345773183349661583550472959420547689811211693677147548478866962501384438260291732348885311160828538416585028255604666224831890918801847068222203140521026698435488732958028878050869736186900714720710555703168729087

来源

蓝桥杯 算法训练